The development of artificial intelligence and its application in metaverse in medicine

This article reviews the development history and core technologies used in artificial intelligence （AI）, reviews the development history of large language models, summarizes the limitations and deficiencies of large language models, and identifies prospects for the development of general AI. This paper summarizes the performance strength and typical application scenarios of AI in the current medical field, analyzes the shortcomings of its application, and proposes the concept and classification of medical AI. On this basis, from the perspectives of medicine serving human beings and medicine’s own development, this commeutary defines the development goals of medical AI, and gives two different construction methods and paths for medical AI. 

Key Words: artificial intelligence; large model; metaverse in medicine; medical artificial intelligence